| Voter Registration Monitored
The rushed nature of the
election registration and the organizers’ lack of knowledge of Israeli
demographic policies have unfortunately made most of the concerns expressed
by local human rights activists (see AIC memorandum above) come true.
By December 12, the end
of the registration period, only approximately 5,500 applications for ID
cards were submitted by previously unregistered persons in the West Bank.
In the Gaza Strip this opportunity, provided by the Taba Agreement was
entirely missed: only 180 applications for ID cards were received by the
PA. Thus the number of applications has remained far below the estimated
20,000 - 30,000 persons eligible under Article II/1/g. Of special concern
is the fact that the PA-Civil Affairs clerks seem uninformed about prior
Israeli High Court decisions and Israeli policy declarations concerning
the above category of unregistered persons living in the country. Approximately
50 percent of those who applied for ID cards via the Civil Affairs Committee
(non-resident spouses of residents who entered the country between 1990
and August 31, 1992) have a right to ID cards already based on the November
“92 High Court Agreement and the summer 1993 policy statement issued by
the Israeli State Legal Advisor. They were required to pay a registration
fee of US $ 100, although Israel had already agreed to exempt them from
additional fees in case the Israeli civil administration would ask them
to submit an updated family reunification application. Since the clerks
at the PA-Civil Affairs office lack the relevant background information,
they tended to accept only applications which included a full record of
entry permits for the past three-four years - something which many could
not provide. It is likely that they also rejected applications from among
those who are eligible to register under the old Israeli provisions.
Currently, the Israeli side
is scrutinizing the files collected by the PA. As of December 15, approximately
600 applications have been approved and their names are published in the
Palestinian daily press. Approximately 17 percent of the applications have
been refused by Israel with no reasons given. |